| 1 | Standard Examination Glove | Routine patient examination, vital-sign checks, general outpatient care and non-invasive procedures | Ambidextrous design, powder-free material, consistent sizing, acceptable tensile strength and low pinhole rate | Approximately 0.05–0.10 mm at the palm; product specifications vary | Textured fingertips or lightly textured full surface | ASTM D6319; EN 455 Parts 1–4; applicable local medical-device requirements | Balanced comfort, dexterity and cost for high-volume use | Not automatically suitable for chemotherapy drugs, cytotoxic medicines or high-risk chemical handling |
| 2 | Surgical Nitrile Glove | Sterile surgery, invasive procedures and operating-room applications requiring controlled barrier performance | Sterile packaging, anatomical or curved fit, beaded cuff, high tensile strength and verified barrier integrity | Approximately 0.10–0.20 mm, depending on design and size | Micro-textured fingertips for controlled instrument handling | EN 455; ASTM D3577 where applicable; ISO 10282 for sterile surgical gloves where applicable | Higher barrier reliability and better fit than basic examination gloves | Requires correct sterile donning, size selection and validated packaging integrity |
| 3 | Long-Cuff Examination Glove | Emergency care, wound care, bathing assistance and procedures with increased splash exposure | Extended cuff, secure wrist fit, powder-free formulation, tear resistance and clear cuff-length specification | Approximately 0.08–0.15 mm at the palm; cuff length commonly exceeds standard examination designs | Textured fingertips or textured palm and fingers | ASTM D6319; EN 455; splash or liquid-barrier claims require product-specific testing | Improves coverage between the glove and the gown or sleeve | A longer cuff does not by itself prove protection against all liquids or infectious materials |
| 4 | High-Dexterity Thin Glove | Phlebotomy, injections, diagnostic examination and tasks requiring fine tactile sensitivity | Thin film, flexible formulation, anatomical fit, low hand fatigue and reliable fingertip sensitivity | Approximately 0.04–0.07 mm at the palm or fingers | Fine micro-texture that supports grip without reducing touch sensitivity | ASTM D6319; EN 455; verify acceptable force and elongation values from the technical data sheet | Excellent comfort and tactile feedback during short, precision-focused procedures | Lower material thickness may provide less resistance to tearing, puncture and heavy contamination |
| 5 | Heavy-Duty Examination Glove | Emergency departments, dentistry, waste handling and procedures involving increased mechanical stress | Increased thickness, high tensile strength, strong cuff, good puncture resistance and secure grip | Approximately 0.10–0.18 mm at the palm; verify finger and cuff measurements separately | Enhanced diamond, raised or full-surface texture | ASTM D6319; EN 455; puncture or chemical claims require specific test evidence | Greater durability and grip for demanding clinical work | Usually less tactile and may cause more hand fatigue than thinner gloves |
| 6 | Chemotherapy-Rated Nitrile Glove | Preparation and administration of chemotherapy or other hazardous drugs when the glove is specifically tested for the agent | Chemical permeation data, tested drug list, extended cuff, powder-free material and double-gloving compatibility | Often approximately 0.10–0.20 mm, but thickness alone does not establish chemical protection | Textured fingertips or full-surface texture for wet handling | ASTM D6978 for cytotoxic drug permeation; EN 16523-1 or equivalent chemical-permeation testing where applicable | Provides evidence-based selection for specific hazardous-drug exposures | No glove protects against every drug; replacement intervals and facility procedures must be followed |
| 7 | Virus-Tested Medical Glove | Clinical care where contact with potentially infectious body fluids is anticipated | Verified viral penetration test, low defect rate, secure cuff, appropriate fit and powder-free construction | Approximately 0.06–0.15 mm, depending on intended use | Textured fingers or palm for wet and dry grip | EN ISO 374-5 for virus-tested claims; EN 455 or ASTM D6319 for medical examination performance | Adds documented viral-penetration performance to routine barrier protection | Gloves are not a substitute for hand hygiene, gowns, eye protection or other infection-control measures |
| 8 | Accelerator-Reduced Nitrile Glove | Healthcare workers or patients with suspected sensitivity to common rubber accelerators | Declared accelerator-reduced or accelerator-free formulation, powder-free surface and documented biocompatibility information | Approximately 0.05–0.15 mm, depending on the product design | Smooth or lightly textured surface | EN ISO 10993 or equivalent biocompatibility evaluation; EN 455 or ASTM D6319 where applicable | Can help reduce exposure to certain glove-processing chemicals | “Latex-free” does not mean free of all chemical allergens; individual medical advice may be required |
| 9 | Cleanroom-Compatible Nitrile Glove | Medical-device manufacturing, sterile processing support and controlled pharmaceutical environments | Low particles, low extractable residues, controlled packaging, cleanroom processing and documented lot traceability | Approximately 0.08–0.15 mm, depending on cleanroom and handling requirements | Light texture to limit particle shedding while maintaining grip | ISO 14644-1 for cleanroom classification; product-specific particle and residue testing is required | Supports contamination-control programs in controlled environments | Cleanroom compatibility does not automatically mean sterile or suitable for direct patient care |
| 10 | Chemical-Resistant Medical Support Glove | Disinfection support, laboratory work and handling of selected cleaning chemicals outside direct clinical examination | Chemical permeation data for the exact substance, extended cuff, increased thickness and compatible breakthrough time | Approximately 0.15–0.30 mm or more, depending on the chemical hazard | Raised or diamond texture for improved grip in wet conditions | EN ISO 374-1 and EN ISO 374-5 where applicable; ASTM F739 or equivalent permeation testing may be specified | More appropriate for chemical tasks than a standard examination glove | Chemical resistance is substance-specific; verify concentration, temperature, contact time and replacement procedure |