System 1 Routine Laboratory ATR | Quality-control laboratories performing frequent identification and pass/fail testing. | Approximately 7,800–350 cm−1 with a diamond ATR interface. | Typically 4 cm−1; selectable settings may extend to 2 cm−1. | About 30 seconds for 16 scans under routine conditions. | Single-bounce diamond; highly resistant to abrasion and suitable for repeated measurements. | Powders, films, polymers, oils, liquids, creams, and many solid samples. | One sample at a time; manual cleaning between measurements. | Sealed or desiccated optical compartment; standard laboratory temperature range. | Library searching, spectral comparison, baseline correction, USB or Ethernet data transfer. | Benchtop | Strong balance of durability, ease of use, and routine identification performance. |
System 2 High-Resolution Research ATR | Research groups analyzing overlapping bands, reaction products, and complex materials. | Approximately 7,800–350 cm−1; extended-range options may reach the far-infrared region with additional optics. | Up to 0.5–1 cm−1, depending on the optical configuration. | Roughly 1–5 minutes when high signal-to-noise and higher resolution are required. | Diamond or germanium ATR; germanium is useful for strongly absorbing or surface-sensitive samples. | Solids, liquids, thin films, coatings, powders, and chemically reactive samples. | Manual single-sample analysis; optional specialized accessories. | Temperature-controlled or purge-capable enclosure may be available for demanding measurements. | Advanced spectral processing, quantitative analysis, macro support, export in standard spectroscopy formats. | Benchtop | Best choice when resolution, research flexibility, and accessory expansion are priorities. |
System 3 Compact Teaching ATR | Universities, teaching laboratories, and small laboratories with straightforward identification needs. | Approximately 7,800–375 cm−1. | Typically 4 cm−1. | About 30–60 seconds for a standard spectrum. | Diamond or diamond-composite ATR; designed for uncomplicated sample contact. | Common solids, liquids, polymers, and organic compounds. | One sample at a time with guided measurement steps. | Basic humidity protection; normally operated in a stable indoor laboratory. | Guided workflows, spectral libraries, result reporting, USB connectivity, and user access controls. | Compact | Simple operation and low training requirements for multiple users. |
System 4 Portable Field ATR | Inspectors and technicians measuring materials outside a central laboratory. | Typically about 4,000–650 cm−1, depending on the detector and ATR module. | Usually 4–8 cm−1. | Approximately 30 seconds to 2 minutes, depending on sample and scan count. | Ruggedized diamond ATR; designed for direct contact measurements. | Paints, plastics, fibers, powders, oils, unknown solids, and surface residues. | One sample at a time; handheld or compact sampling interface. | Battery operation, protective enclosure, and field-use accessories; temperature and humidity limits must be checked. | Wireless or USB data transfer, onboard display or tablet control, library matching, and result storage. | Portable | Enables on-site screening without transporting every sample to the laboratory. |
System 5 Micro-ATR Inspection System | Failure-analysis, forensic, conservation, and materials laboratories working with very small areas. | Approximately 4,000–650 cm−1; range depends on the microscope objective and detector. | Typically 4 cm−1; higher-resolution settings may be available. | About 1–5 minutes for small-area measurements requiring careful positioning. | Microscope-coupled diamond or germanium ATR tip. | Microparticles, fibers, inclusions, flakes, coatings, layered structures, and localized contamination. | Single-point or mapped measurements; sample positioning is usually manual. | Stable laboratory environment recommended; vibration control may improve microscopic measurements. | Microscope imaging, point-and-shoot acquisition, mapping, spectral libraries, and image-linked reporting. | Benchtop | Analyzes small or heterogeneous features that a conventional ATR plate may miss. |
System 6 Automated Multi-Sample ATR | High-throughput quality control, incoming inspection, and production-support laboratories. | Approximately 7,800–350 cm−1. | Typically 4 cm−1; 2 cm−1 may be available for selected workflows. | About 30–90 seconds per sample, excluding loading and cleaning time. | Diamond ATR with an automated pressure arm or multi-position sampling accessory. | Routine powders, liquids, tablets, polymers, films, and finished products. | Multiple positions or programmable sequence operation. | Sealed optical compartment; optional purge and automated background checks. | Barcode or sample-ID integration, batch queues, automated pass/fail methods, LIMS connectivity, and audit trails. | Benchtop | Reduces operator variability and improves consistency across large sample batches. |
System 7 Temperature-Controlled ATR | Polymer, pharmaceutical, food, formulation, and reaction studies requiring controlled heating or cooling. | Approximately 7,800–350 cm−1. | Typically 4 cm−1; higher resolution may be selected when acquisition time permits. | Approximately 1–10 minutes per spectrum or time-series point, depending on the experiment. | Temperature-controlled diamond or germanium ATR plate. | Polymers, waxes, oils, melts, powders, liquids, curing materials, and phase-changing samples. | Single sample with controlled temperature ramping or time-course acquisition. | Integrated temperature control; working range varies by accessory and may extend from sub-ambient conditions to several hundred degrees Celsius. | Time-series collection, kinetic analysis, spectral subtraction, quantitative modeling, and exportable datasets. | Benchtop | Captures chemical or physical changes that cannot be observed reliably at room temperature alone. |