| Heat-output standard | Performance tested and declared according to EN 442 or the applicable national adoption of EN 442 | Creates a consistent basis for comparing radiator output | Request the tested output table, test conditions, and declared ΔT value |
| Operating temperature | Confirm output at the actual system condition, such as ΔT50 or ΔT30 | Radiator output falls as water temperature decreases | Do not size a low-temperature heat-pump system using only a ΔT50 rating |
| Maximum working pressure | Common steel-panel radiator values are often around 10 bar, but the product declaration controls | Ensures safe operation within the building’s hydronic system | Check maximum pressure, test pressure, and local installation rules |
| Water quality and corrosion | Follow the heating-system manufacturer’s water-treatment requirements | Incorrect pH, oxygen ingress, or mixed metals can shorten service life | Confirm compatibility with closed-loop systems, inhibitors, and galvanized or copper components |
| Connection layout | Side, bottom, or opposite-end connections must match the pipework design | Incorrect connection selection can reduce flow performance or increase installation cost | Verify connection size, center distance, handedness, valve position, and air-vent location |
| Physical dimensions | Confirm height, length, depth, bracket position, and wall clearance | Radiator output and installation fit depend on actual dimensions | Allow clearance for valves, skirting boards, curtains, cleaning, and airflow |
| Surface finish | Use a durable powder-coated or equivalent finish suitable for the intended indoor environment | Improves appearance and resistance to normal indoor wear | For bathrooms or humid areas, confirm whether additional protective treatment is required |
| Packaging and logistics | Use impact-resistant packaging with protection for corners, brackets, valves, and painted surfaces | Large steel radiators are vulnerable to edge damage during international transport | Confirm pallet dimensions, gross weight, stacking limits, and inspection procedures |